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  Most people consider themselves knowledgeable with regards to property values. By either selling or purchasing a house, or simply by owning real estate, they have formed an opinion of value. Usually, however, this opinion is subjective. An independent real estate appraiser is a specialist who writes objective reports dealing with estimates of market value. The appraiser does not set, determine, or establish value. A careful inspection of the property is made. The present sales market is utilized along with historical sales evidences, market trends are analyzed and interpreted, all concluding with an estimate of the most probable selling price of the property. A real estate appraiser deals with facts and applies these facts to a uniform methodology which will, through the application of one or more approaches to value, result in an appraiser's objective opinion of market value.

When you buy your home, for example, the lender will often call for a property appraisal. This is to assure the lender that the value of the property is sufficient to cover the mortgage loan in the event the borrower defaults. Most real estate appraisers are affiliated with the Appraisal Institute of Canada, which is dedicated to high professional standards in the analysis and evaluation of real property. There are more than 6,300 members in Canada. The Institute grants two professional designations AACI and CRA, each requiring a rigorous course of study, together with appropriate articling experience. The latter, Canadian Residential Appraiser allows members to perform the evaluation of undeveloped residential sites and dwellings containing not more than four self- contained residential housing units.

The AACI is an unrestricted designation, with members being only limited by their experience and field of expertise. All members are required to participate in the Institute's Mandatory Recertification Program. All members are subject to a rigorously enforced Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP), and must carry liability insurance. Appraisers are called on by lawyers, mortgage lenders, all levels of government and private individuals when a third-person, accurate estimate of property value is needed. Appraisers can provide historical values for such purposes as Capital gains.

Appraisers must keep up to date on trends, property taxes, special assessments and other variables which may affect value. Ask a qualified appraiser about his or her experience and ability to meet your needs?


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